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The National Anticorruption Directorate ((ルーマニア語、モルドバ語():Direcţia Naţională Anticorupţie (DNA))), formerly National Anticorruption Prosecution Office ((ルーマニア語、モルドバ語():Parchetul Naţional Anticorupţie)), is the Romanian agency tasked with preventing, investigating and prosecuting corruption-related offenses (such as bribery, graft, patronage and embezzlement) that caused a material damage higher than €200,000 or whose value of the involved amounts or goods is higher than €10,000. The DNA is headed by a Chief-Prosecutor and 2 deputies, nominated by the Minister of Justice and appointed by the President of Romania. The Chief-Prosecutor of the Directorate is subordinated to the General-Prosecutor of the Prosecutor's Office attached to the High Court of Cassation and Justice. == History == DNA was founded in 2003. By 2015, acting under Laura Codruța Kövesi's leadership, the agency had gained traction against high-level corruption, prompting praise from the European Commission. The agency currently employs 120 prosecutors working on more than 6,000 cases, and has successfully prosecuted dozens of mayors, five MPs, two ex-ministers and a former prime minister in 2014 alone. Hundreds of former judges and prosecutors have also been brought to justice, with a conviction rate above 90%. 〔 In 2015, 12 members of parliament have been investigated, including ministers: “we have investigated two sitting ministers, one of whom went from his ministerial chair directly to pre-trial detention”, Kövesi said. 〔 A 2015 poll suggested that 60% of Romanian trust DNA, with only 11% expressing their trust in parliament. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「National Anticorruption Directorate」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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